به گزارش شبکه خبری آموزشی گیاهان دارویی، کشور لیتوانی تقاضای ممنوع کردن استفاده از ۱۸۲ گیاه دارویی در صنعت مکمل های غذایی را به اتحادیه اروپا ارسال کرده است و عنوان نموده که این گیاهان دارای عوارض جانبی برای مصرف کنندگان می باشند. برخی از گیاهان دارویی درج شده در این لیست عبارتند از: گل راعی، ویتانیا (پنیر باد)، تنباکوی کوهی (آرنیکا)، سرخدار، گل انگشتانه، کلپوره و … . نمایندگان چند شرکت بزرگ تولیدکننده مکمل های غذایی اروپا به این نامه اعتراض کرده و آن را فاقد اعتبار دانسته اند.

جهت مطالعه ی متن اصلی این خبر اینجا کلیک کنید.

لیست کامل گیاهان دارویی مذکور (اسامی علمی بهمراه نام انگلیسی) به شرح زیر می باشد:

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1. Aconitum Aconite, monkshood
2. Acorus calamus, Sweet flag
3. Actaea, Baneberry
4. Adonis, Adonis
5. Aesculus hippocastanum (sėklos), Horse chestnut (seeds)
6. Agrostemma githago, Common corncockle
7. Ayapana triplinervis, Water hemp
8. Alkanna tinctoria, Dyer’s bugloss
9. Ammi, Bishop’s weed
10. Anacyclus pyrethrum, Pellitory
11. Anagallis arvensis, Scarlet pimpernel
12. Anamirta cocculus, Indian berry
13. Anchusa, Bugloss
14. Anemone, Anemone
15. Aquilegia vulgaris, European columbine
16. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, Kinnikinnick
17. Areca catechu, Areca palm
18. Argyreia nervosa, Hawaiian Baby Woodrose
19. Aristolochia Birthwort, Dutchman’s pipe
20. Arnica montana, Leopard’s bane
21. Artemisia absinthium, Common wormwood
22. Arum Arum lily, cuckoo pint
23. Asarum, Wild ginger
24. Asclepias tuberosa, Butterfly weed
25. Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco, White quebracho
26. Atropa Belladonna, deadly nightshade
27. Azadirachta indica, Nimtree
28. Banisteriopsis caapi, Ayahuasca
29. Baptisia tinctoria, Wild indigo
30. Berberis vulgaris, European barberry
31. Bryonia, Bryony
32. Brugmansia sanguinea, Red angel’s trumpet
33. Buxus sempervirens, Common box
34. Cananga odorata, Ylang ylang
35. Cannabis, Cannabis
36. Carapichea ipecacuanha, Ipecacuanha
37. Catha edulis, Khat
38. Catharanthus, Periwinkle
39. Centella asiatica, Centella
40. Chamaesyce hirta, Hairy spurge
41. Chelidonium majus, Greater celandine
42. Cicuta virosa, Cowbane
43. Cinchona, Quinine
44. Citrullus colocynthis, Colocynth
45. Cyclamen purpurascens, European cyclamen
46. Cynoglossum officinale, Houndstongue
47. Cytisus, Broom
48. Claviceps purpurea, Rye ergot fungus
49. Clematis Clematis
50. Colchicum autumnale, Autumn crocus
51. Conium maculatum, Hemlock
52. Consolida, Larkspur
53. Convallaria majalis, Lily of the valley
54. Convolvulus scammonia, Scammony
55. Corydalis, Fumewort
56. Croton, Croton
57. Daphne, Daphne
58. Datura Angel’s trumpet, thorn apple
59. Delphinium staphisagria, Lice bane
60. Dictamnus albus, White dittany
61. Dieffenbachia seguine, Dumbcane
62. Digitalis, Foxglove
63. Dioscorea spp., Yam
64. Dipteryx odorata, Tonka bean
65. Dysphania ambrosioides, Epazote
66. Drimia maritima, Squill
67. Dryopteris filix-mas, Male fern
68. Duboisia, Corkwood
69. Ecballium elaterium, Squirting cucumber
70. Echium vulgare, Viper’s bugloss
71. Embelia ribes, White-flowered embelia
72. Ephedra, Ephedra
73. Erysimum cheiri, Wallflower
74. Erythroxylum, Coca
75. Euonymus, Spindle
76. Eupatorium Boneset, thoroughwort
77. Euphorbia, Spurge
78. Frangula, Buckthorn
79. Fumaria officinalis, Common fumitory
80. Galega officinalis, Goat’s rue
81. Gaultheria procumbens, Eastern teaberry
82. Gelsemium Jessamine, trumpetflower
83. Genista tinctoria, Dyer’s broom
84. Glechoma hederacea, Ground ivy
85. Gloriosa superba, Tiger claw
86. Gratiola officinalis, Common hedgehyssop
87. Griffonia simplicifolia
88. Guarea guidonia, American muskwood
89. Harpagophytum procumbens, Devil’s claw
90. Hedera helix, Common ivy
91. Heliotropium, Heliotrope
92. Helleborus, Hellebore
93. Herniaria glabra, Smooth rupturewort
94. Hydrangea arborescens, Smooth hydrangea
95. Hydrastis canadensis, Goldenseal
96. Hyoscyamus, Henbane
97. Hypericum perforatum, St John’s wort
98. Hoodia gordonii, Hoodia
99. Huperzia saururus
100. Illicium anisatum, Japanese star anise
101. Ipomoea, Morning glory
102. Jacobaea vulgaris, Ragwort
103. Juniperus sabina, Savin juniper
104. Laburnum anagyroides, Common laburnum
105. Lactuca virosa, Wild lettuce
106. Larrea tridentata, Creosote bush
107. Lycium, Box thorn
108. Lycopodium clavatum, Wolf’s-foot clubmoss
109. Lycopus europaeus, Gypsywort
110. Lobelia, Lobelia
111. Lonicera spp., Honeysuckle
112. Mallotus philippensis, Red kamala
113. Mandragora officinarum, European mandrake
114. Marsdenia condurango, Condorvine
115. Melilotus officinalis, Yellow sweet clover
116. Menispermum canadense, Canadian moonseed
117. Mercurialis perennis, Dog’s mercury
118. Mucuna pruriens var. pruriens, Cowitch
119. Nerium oleander, Oleander
120. Nicotiana, Tobacco
121. Nymphaea alba, White water lily
122. Papaver, Poppy
123. Paraderris elliptica
124. Paris quadrifolia, Herb paris
125. Pausinystalia johimbe, Yohimbe
126. Peganum harmala, Harmal
127. Petasites, Butterbur
128. Peumus boldus, Boldo
129. Physostigma venenosum, Calabar bean
130. Phytolacca americana, American pokeweed
131. Pilocarpus, Jaborandi
132. Piper methysticum, Kava
133. Piscidia piscipula, Jamaica dogwood
134. Podophyllum, Mayapple
135. Polygala spp., Milkwort
136. Polygonatum, Solomon’s seal
137. Prunus africana, African cherry
138. Pteridium aquilinum, Bracken
139. Ptychopetalum olacoides, Muira puama
140. Quillaja saponaria, Soap-bark tree
141. Ranunculus, Buttercup
142. Rauvolfia Serpent wood, snakeroot
143. Rhamnus cathartica, Purging buckthorn
144. Rheum palmatum, Chinese rhubarb
145. Rhododendron Azalea, rhododendron
146. Ricinus communis, Castor oil plant
147. Rubia tinctorum, Dyer’s madder
148. Ruta graveolens, Common rue
149. Salvia divinorum, Diviner’s sage
150. Sanguinaria canadensis, Canada puccoon
151. Saponaria officinalis, Soapwort
152. Sassafras albidum, Sassafras
153. Sceletium tortuosum, Kougoed
154. Schoenocaulon officinale, Sabadilla
155. Scopolia, Scopolia
156. Scrophularia, Figwort
157. Scutellaria lateriflora, Blue pimpernel
158. Selenicereus grandiflorus, Night blooming cereus
159. Senecio Groundsel, ragwort
160. Senna alexandrina, Alexandrian senna
161. Sida cordifolia, Country mallow
162. Symphytum, Comfrey
163. Solanum dulcamara, Bittersweet
164. Spartium junceum, Spanish broom
165. Stephania tetrandra, Hang Fang Ji
166. Strychnos, Ipecacuanha
167. Strophanthus, Strophanthus
168. Tabebuia Roble, trumpet tree
169. Tabernanthe, iboga Iboga
170. Tanacetum, Tansy
171. Taxus, Yew
172. Teucrium spp., Germander
173. Thevetia peruviana, Yellow oleander
174. Thuja occidentalis, Eastern white cedar
175. Tinospora cordifolia, Guduchi
176. Tylophora indica, Indian ipecac
177. Toxicodendron pubescens, Eastern poison oak
178. Tussilago farfara, Coltsfoot
179. Veratrum, False hellebore
180. Viburnum prunifolium, American black haw
181. Vinca, Periwinkle
182. Vincetoxicum spp., Vincetoxicum